Adiabatic time to maximum rate evaluation using an analytical approach

AIChE Journal ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 172-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberto Sanchirico
Keyword(s):  
Maximum Rate ◽  
Analytical Approach ◽  
Time To Maximum Rate ◽  
Rate Evaluation

Study on the Thermal Sensitivity of Energetic Materials Characterized by Accelerating Rate Calorimeter (ARC)

2013 ◽  
Vol 394 ◽  
pp. 45-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Zhang ◽  
Lu Jun Zan ◽  
Bo Zhao ◽  
Hui Dong Qiu
Keyword(s):  
Energetic Materials ◽  
Maximum Rate ◽  
Thermal Sensitivity ◽  
Test Methods ◽  
Adiabatic Condition ◽  
Accelerating Rate Calorimeter ◽  
Thermodynamics Parameters ◽  
Traditional Test ◽  
Time To Maximum Rate

Liquid energetic materials were not tested through traditional test methods for thermal sensitivity. Accelerating Rate Calorimeter (ARC) was scientific to test thermal sensitivity of energetic materials. The decompositions of Hexogen (RDX), Octogen (HMX), 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene (TNT), Nitromethane (NM), Iso-propyl Nitrate (IPN) were studied by ARC. Kinetic and thermodynamics parameters were calculated and analyzed. Temperature corresponding different time to maximum rate under adiabatic condition (θ) was calculated. The results show that the thermal sensitivity of energetic materials is NM>IPN>RDX>HMX>TNT, which suggests ARC could be used in the test of thermal sensitivity of liquid energetic materials.

Advanced kinetics-based simulation of time to maximum rate under adiabatic conditions

2008 ◽  
Vol 93 (1) ◽  
pp. 163-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Roduit ◽  
W. Dermaut ◽  
A. Lunghi ◽  
P. Folly ◽  
B. Berger ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Maximum Rate ◽  
Adiabatic Conditions ◽  
Time To Maximum Rate

Estimation of the time to maximum rate using dynamic DSC experiments

1997 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas Keller ◽  
Daniel Stark ◽  
Hans Fierz ◽  
Elmar Heinzle ◽  
Konrad Hungerbühler
Keyword(s):  
Maximum Rate ◽  
Time To Maximum Rate

Neuronal and Extraneuronal Uptake of 3H-Norepinephrine in the Heart of the Active Bat: An Electron Microscopic Radioautographic Study

1973 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 522-523
Author(s):  
Martin Hagopian ◽  
Michael D. Gershon ◽  
Eladio A. Nunez
Keyword(s):  
Smooth Muscle ◽  
Monoamine Oxidase ◽  
Vascular Smooth Muscle ◽  
Cardiac Muscle ◽  
Maximum Rate ◽  
External Medium ◽  
Extraneuronal Uptake ◽  
Electron Microscopic ◽  
Cardiac Tissues ◽  
High Affinity

The ability of cardiac tissues to take up norepinephrine from an external medium is well known. Two mechanisms, called Uptake and Uptake respectively by Iversen have been differentiated. Uptake is a high affinity system associated with adrenergic neuronal elements. Uptake is a low affinity system, with a higher maximum rate than that of Uptake. Uptake has been associated with extraneuronal tissues such as cardiac muscle, fibroblasts or vascular smooth muscle. At low perfusion concentrations of norepinephrine most of the amine taken up by Uptake is metabolized. In order to study the localization of sites of norepinephrine storage following its uptake in the active bat heart, tritiated norepinephrine (2.5 mCi; 0.064 mg) was given intravenously to 2 bats. Monoamine oxidase had been inhibited with pheniprazine (10 mg/kg) one hour previously to decrease metabolism of norepinephrine.

The Dynamics of TAT Process

2014 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benoît Verdon ◽  
Catherine Chabert ◽  
Catherine Azoulay ◽  
Michèle Emmanuelli ◽  
Françoise Neau ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Defense Mechanisms ◽  
Analytical Approach ◽  
Therapeutic Process ◽  
Practice Research ◽  
Rorschach Test ◽  
Mental Functioning ◽  
Projective Tests ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Latent Content ◽  
Rigorous Method

After many years of clinical practice, research and the teaching of projective tests, Shentoub and her colleagues (Debray, Brelet, Chabert & al.) put forward an original and rigorous method of analysis and interpretation of the TAT protocols in terms of psychoanalysis and clinical psychopathology. They developed the TAT process theory in order to understand how the subject builds a narrative. Our article will emphasize the source of the analytical approach developed by V. Shentoub in the 1950s to current research; the necessity of marking the boundary between the manifest and latent content in the cards; the procedure for analyzing the narrative, supported by an analysis sheet for understanding the stories' structure and identifying the defense mechanisms; and how developing hypotheses about how the mental functions are organized, as well as their potential psychopathological characteristics; and the formulation of a diagnosis in psychodynamic terms. In conjunction with the analysis and interpretation of the Rorschach test, this approach allows us to develop an overview of the subject's mental functioning, taking into account both the psychopathological elements that may threaten the subject and the potential for a therapeutic process. We will illustrate this by comparing neurotic, borderline, and psychotic personalities.

Prothrombin Evaluation as Obtained by Kinetics Studies of Antigen-Antibody Reaction in a Laser Nephelometer

1984 ◽  
Vol 52 (01) ◽  
pp. 015-018 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Girolami ◽  
A Sticchi ◽  
R Melizzi ◽  
L Saggin ◽  
G Ruzza
Keyword(s):  
Liver Cirrhosis ◽  
Cirrhotic Patient ◽  
Maximum Rate ◽  
Serum Proteins ◽  
Clotting Factors ◽  
Kinetics Studies ◽  
Maximum Value ◽  
Time Required ◽  
Antigen Antibody ◽  
Kinetics Of

SummaryLaser nephelometry is a technique which allows the evaluation of the concentration of several serum proteins and clotting factors. By means of this technique it is also possible to study the kinetics of the reaction between antigen and antibody. We studied the kinetics of the reaction between prothrombin and an antiprothrombin antiserum using several prothrombins namely: Prothrombin Padua, prothrombin Molise, which are two congenital dysprothrombinemias, cirrhotic, coumarin or normal prothrombins. Different behaviors in the kinetics of the reactions were shown even when the concentration of prothrombins was about the same in all plasma tested. These differences were analyzed by means of a computer (Apple II 48 RAM) programmed to solve four unknown equations (Rodbard’s equation). From the data so obtained one can see that when voltages at the beginning and at the end of the reaction are in all cases about the same, a clear difference in the time required to reach half the maximum value of the voltage can still be demonstrated. This parameter, which is expressed in minutes, is longer in coumarin and prothrombin Molise than in controls. On the contrary it is shorter in prothrombin Padua and has about the same value of controls in the cirrhotic patient. Moreover the time at which the maximum rate is obtained is longer in coumarin and prothrombin Molise than in controls and shorter in liver cirrhosis and prothrombin Padua. In conclusion data obtained show that coumarin prothrombin behaves in a different way from cirrhotic prothrombin and also that there is a different behaviour between the two congenital dysprothrombinemias.

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