An aggregation model reduction method for one-dimensional distributed systems

AIChE Journal ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 58 (5) ◽  
pp. 1524-1537 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas Linhart ◽  
Sigurd Skogestad
1977 ◽  
Vol 99 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. S. Bonderson

The system properties of passivity, losslessness, and reciprocity are defined and their necessary and sufficient conditions are derived for a class of linear one-dimensional multipower distributed systems. The utilization of power product pairs as state variables and the representation of the dynamics in first-order form allows results completely analogous to those for lumped-element systems.


Author(s):  
Matthew J. Blom ◽  
Michael J. Brear ◽  
Chris G. Manzie ◽  
Ashley P. Wiese

This paper is the second part of a two part study that develops, validates and integrates a one-dimensional, physics-based, dynamic boiler model. Part 1 of this study [1] extended and validated a particular modelling framework to boilers. This paper uses this framework to first present a higher order model of a gas turbine based cogeneration plant. The significant dynamics of the cogeneration system are then identified, corresponding to states in the gas path, the steam path, the gas turbine shaft, gas turbine wall temperatures and boiler wall temperatures. A model reduction process based on time scale separation and singular perturbation theory is then demonstrated. Three candidate reduced order models are identified using this model reduction process, and the simplest, acceptable dynamic model of this integrated plant is found to require retention of both the gas turbine and boiler wall temperature dynamics. Subsequent analysis of computation times for the original physics-based one-dimensional model and the candidate, reduced order models demonstrates that significantly faster than real time simulation is possible in all cases. Furthermore, with systematic replacement of the algebraic states with feedforward maps in the reduced order models, further computational savings of up to one order of magnitude can be achieved. This combination of model fidelity and computational tractability suggest suggests that the resulting reduced order models may be suitable for use in model based control of cogeneration plants.


2006 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 213-227 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Brüls ◽  
P. Duysinx ◽  
J.-C. Golinval

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document