Maize productivity response to combined tillage and mulching in coastal saline zones

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jishi Zhang ◽  
Qianqian Bian ◽  
Qi Miao ◽  
Xilong Jiang ◽  
Yunhong Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Maize Productivity

Sowing Date and Maize Productivity: II. Kernel Number Determination

Crop Science ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 1044-1046 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. G. Cirilo ◽  
F. H. Andrade
Keyword(s):  
Sowing Date ◽  
Kernel Number ◽  
Maize Productivity

scholarly journals Increase maize productivity and water use efficiency through application of potassium silicate under water stress

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Gomaa ◽  
Essam E. Kandil ◽  
Atef A. M. Zen El-Dein ◽  
Mamdouh E. M. Abou-Donia ◽  
Hayssam M. Ali ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Grain Yield ◽  
Water Use Efficiency ◽  
Water Deficit ◽  
Water Use ◽  
Field Experiments ◽  
Foliar Application ◽  
Potassium Silicate ◽  
Water Deficit Stress ◽  
Maize Productivity ◽  
Use Efficiency

AbstractIn Egypt, water shortage has become a key limiting factor for agriculture. Water-deficit stress causes different morphological, physiological, and biochemical impacts on plants. Two field experiments were carried out at Etay El-Baroud Station, El-Beheira Governorate, Agriculture Research Center (ARC), Egypt, to evaluate the effect of potassium silicate (K-silicate) of maize productivity and water use efficiency (WUE). A split-plot system in the four replications was used under three irrigation intervals during the 2017 and 2018 seasons. Whereas 10, 15, and 20 days irrigation intervals were allocated in main plots, while the three foliar application treatments of K-silicate (one spray at 40 days after sowing; two sprays at 40 and 60 days; and three sprays at 40, 60, and 80 days, and a control (water spray) were distributed in the subplots. All the treatments were distributed in 4 replicates. The results indicated that irrigation every 15 days gave the highest yield in both components and quality. The highly significant of (WUE) under irrigation every 20 days. Foliar spraying of K-silicate three times resulted in the highest yield. Even under water-deficit stress, irrigation every fifteen days combined with foliar application of K-silicate three times achieved the highest values of grain yield and its components. These results show that K-silicate treatment can increase WUE and produce high grain yield requiring less irrigation.

Modeling potential rain-fed maize productivity and yield gaps in the Wami River sub-basin, Tanzania

2014 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  
pp. 132-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sixbert Kajumula Mourice ◽  
Siza Donald Tumbo ◽  
Amuri Nyambilila ◽  
Cornell Lawrence Rweyemamu
Keyword(s):  
Maize Productivity ◽  
Yield Gaps

scholarly journals Biochemical activity and bioassay on maize seedling of selected indigenous phosphate-solubilizing bacteria isolated from the acid soil ecosystem

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 300-304
Author(s):  
Betty Natalie Fitriatin ◽  
Dita Fauziah ◽  
Fabira Nur Fitriani ◽  
Dewi Nurma Ningtyas ◽  
Pujawati Suryatmana ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Acid Soil ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Maize Seedling ◽  
P Availability ◽  
Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria ◽  
Soil Ecosystem ◽  
Maize Productivity ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Phosphate Solubilizing ◽  
Microbial Fertilizers

AbstractPhosphorus availability is the major constraint for plant growth in the acid soil ecosystem, due to high fixation by Al and Fe. Microbial fertilizers such as phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) can increase P availability in soils for root uptake. The objective of the research was to verify the ability of four isolates of PSB isolated from acid soil to solubilize unavailable inorganic phosphate, produce phosphatase, malic acid and indole acetic acid (IAA), as well as increase plant height of maize seedling. The bioassay by growing maize seedling in liquid nutrients has been performed to study the response of seedling to PSB inoculation. The experimental design of bioassay was a randomized block design with five replications. The results showed that the isolates RR 1 and SPR 4 had a relatively high solubilizing index. Moreover, all the PSB isolates had the ability to produce phosphatase and IAA and dissolve P. The performance of PSB-inoculated seedling was better visually and the root length was increased by 66.7–74.5% compared to the control. This result concludes that the species of four isolates needs to be identified by a biomolecular method and formulated as biofertilizers for increasing the maize productivity in the acid soil ecosystem.

Can deep fertilizer application enhance maize productivity by delaying leaf senescence and decreasing nitrate residue levels?

2022 ◽  
Vol 277 ◽  
pp. 108417
Author(s):  
Peng Wu ◽  
Fu Liu ◽  
Guangzhou Chen ◽  
Junying Wang ◽  
Fangyuan Huang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Leaf Senescence ◽  
Fertilizer Application ◽  
Maize Productivity ◽  
Residue Levels

Potential of the APSIM model to simulate impacts of shading on maize productivity

2017 ◽  
Vol 92 (6) ◽  
pp. 1699-1709 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aynalem Dilla ◽  
Philip J. Smethurst ◽  
Karen Barry ◽  
David Parsons ◽  
Mekuria Denboba
Keyword(s):  
Maize Productivity
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