Effect of Cu–Sn–Se Liquid Phase on Grain Growth and Efficiency of CZTSSe Solar Cells

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (14) ◽  
pp. 1903173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Se‐Yun Kim ◽  
Dae‐Ho Son ◽  
Seung‐Hyun Kim ◽  
Young‐Ill Kim ◽  
Sammi Kim ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (14) ◽  
pp. 2070060
Author(s):  
Se‐Yun Kim ◽  
Dae‐Ho Son ◽  
Seung‐Hyun Kim ◽  
Young‐Ill Kim ◽  
Sammi Kim ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 2000412
Author(s):  
Lan Xiao ◽  
Zhengchun Wang ◽  
Tong Wu ◽  
Pingli Qin ◽  
Xueli Yu ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 1757-1761 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Amkreutz ◽  
William D. Barker ◽  
Sven Kuhnapfel ◽  
Paul Sonntag ◽  
Onno Gabriel ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 274 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Iparraguirre ◽  
L. Lozada ◽  
F. Ibarreta ◽  
R. Martinez ◽  
J.M. Sanchez

TiC-WC-(Ni,Co,Cr) cermets are potential candidates for the substitution of straight cemented carbides in certain wear applications. This work analyses the effect of Ti/W and Co/Ni ratios on the microstructure and abrasion resistance of this type of cermets. From a microstructural point of view, cermets in the (Ti,W)C-(Ni,Co,Cr) pseudo-binary region show uncontrolled (Ti,W)C grain growth and a high degree of contiguity of the carbide phase. A microstructural refinement is observed as the Ti/W ratio decreases, especially when WC precipitation occurs. Abrasion resistance in these materials is dominated by hardness.


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