scholarly journals Effect of Ammonium Polyphosphate on Flame Retardancy, Thermal Stability, and Mechanical Properties of Unsaturated Polyester/Phenolic/Montmorillonite Nanocomposites

2015 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 278-283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Azman Hassan ◽  
Lee Yong Hau ◽  
Mahbub Hasan
RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (99) ◽  
pp. 96974-96983 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaojuan Yu ◽  
Dong Wang ◽  
Bihe Yuan ◽  
Lei Song ◽  
Yuan Hu

The incorporation of MWCNT@NiFe2O4 into the UPR matrix exhibit significant improvements in flame retardancy and mechanical properties, compared to that of pure UPR.


2021 ◽  
pp. 009524432110290
Author(s):  
Mukaddes Sevval Cetin ◽  
Ozan Toprakci ◽  
Omer Suat Taskin ◽  
Abdullah Aksu ◽  
Hatice Aylin Karahan Toprakci

This study focuses on the fabrication and characterization of vermiculite-filled flexible polymer composites. Exfoliated vermiculite was incorporated into triblock thermoplastic elastomer copolymer, styrene- b-(ethylene- co-butylene)- b-styrene (SEBS), at various levels from 1 to 15 wt% by a high shear mixer. The composite films were obtained by the combination of solvent casting and compression molding. The morphological, structural, thermal, and mechanical properties and contact angle of the composites were determined. Some micro-morphological differences were observed between the samples and the difference was assumed to be caused by high shear mixing and filler concentration. High shear mixing was found effective in terms of the detachment of vermiculite layers at all concentrations. However, at low filler loading, that behavior was more obvious. At 1 wt% filler concentration, mechanical properties increased that was probably caused by good filler-matrix interaction stemmed from smaller particle size. At higher vermiculite concentrations, fillers found to show agglomerations that led to a decrease in mechanical strength and strain at break. Elastic and secant modulus showed an increasing trend. Contact angle measurements were carried out to determine the oleophilic character of the samples. An increase in the vermiculite content resulted in higher oleophilic character and the lowest contact angle was obtained at 15 wt% VMT loading. In addition to these, thermal stability, thermal dimensional stability and flame retardancy were improved by the incorporation of VMT. 15 wt% vermiculite-filled sample showed the best performance in terms of thermal stability and flame retardancy.


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