Hypervalent Iodine-Mediated Alkene Functionalization: Oxazoline and Thiazoline Synthesis via Inter-/Intramolecular Aminohydroxylation and Thioamination

2017 ◽  
Vol 360 (4) ◽  
pp. 779-783 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyeonho Jeon ◽  
Darong Kim ◽  
Ji Hoon Lee ◽  
Jaeyoung Song ◽  
Won Seok Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hypervalent Iodine ◽  
Alkene Functionalization

scholarly journals Hypervalent iodine-mediated Ritter-type amidation of terminal alkenes: The synthesis of isoxazoline and pyrazoline cores

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 1028-1033 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sang Won Park ◽  
Soong-Hyun Kim ◽  
Jaeyoung Song ◽  
Ga Young Park ◽  
Darong Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Functional Groups ◽  
Lewis Acid ◽  
Easy Access ◽  
Hypervalent Iodine ◽  
Metal Free ◽  
Alkene Functionalization ◽  
Terminal Alkenes

Hypervalent iodine-mediated olefin functionalization provides a rapid gateway towards accessing both various heterocyclic cores and functional groups. In this regard, we have developed a Ritter-type alkene functionalization utilizing a PhI(OAc)2 ((diacetoxyiodo)benzene, PIDA)/Lewis acid combination in order to access isoxazoline and pyrazoline cores. Based on allyl ketone oximes and allyl ketone tosylhydrazones, we have developed an alkene oxyamidation and amido-amidation protocol en route to accessing both isoxazoline and pyrazoline cores. Additionally, acetonitrile serves as both the solvent and an amine source in the presence of this PIDA/Lewis acid combination. This operationally straightforward and metal-free protocol provides an easy access to isoxazoline and pyrazoline derivatives.

Oxidase Catalysis via an Aerobically Generated Dess-Martin Periodinane Analogue

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asim Maity ◽  
Sung-Min Hyun ◽  
Alan Wortman ◽  
David Powers
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Synthesis ◽  
Aerobic Oxidation ◽  
Substrate Oxidation ◽  
Oxidation Catalysis ◽  
Hypervalent Iodine ◽  
Oxidation Reactions ◽  
Broad Array ◽  
Oxidation Chemistry ◽  
Reactive Oxidants

<p>Hypervalent iodine(V) reagents, such as Dess-Martin periodinane (DMP) and 2-iodoxybenzoic acid (IBX), are broadly useful oxidants in chemical synthesis. Development of strategies to access these reagents from O2 would immediately enable use of O2 as a terminal oxidant in a broad array of substrate oxidation reactions. Recently we disclosed the aerobic synthesis of I(III) reagents by intercepting reactive oxidants generated during aldehyde autoxidation. Here, we couple aerobic oxidation of iodobenzenes with disproportionation of the initially generated I(III) compounds to generate I(V) reagents. The aerobically generated I(V) reagents exhibit substrate oxidation chemistry analogous to that of DMP. Further, the developed aerobic generation of I(V) has enabled the first application of I(V) intermediates in aerobic oxidation catalysis.</p>

Regioselective C3-H Trifluoromethylation of 2H-Indazole Under Transition-Metal-Free Photoredox Catalysis

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arumugavel Murugan ◽  
Venkata Nagarjuna Babu ◽  
Nagaraj Sabarinathan ◽  
Sharada Duddu. S
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Visible Light ◽  
Practical Approach ◽  
Hypervalent Iodine ◽  
Radical Mechanism ◽  
Photoredox Catalysis ◽  
Metal Free

Here we report a visible-light-promoted metal-free regioselective C3-H trifluoromehtylation reaction that proceeds via radical mechanism and which supported by control experiments. The combination of photoredox catalysis and hypervalent iodine reagent provides a practical approach for the present trifluoromethylation reaction and synthesis of a library of trifluoromethylated indazoles.

Electrochemical Vicinal Difluorination of Alkenes: Sustainable, Scalable, and Amenable to Electron-rich Substrates

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sayad Doobary ◽  
Alexi Sedikides ◽  
Henry caldora ◽  
Darren poole ◽  
Alastair Lennox
Keyword(s):  
Bioactive Compounds ◽  
Hypervalent Iodine ◽  
Electrochemical Generation ◽  
Oxidative Decomposition ◽  
Alkyl Groups ◽  
Rich Functionality

Fluorinated alkyl groups are important motifs in bioactive compounds, positively influencing pharmacokinetics, potency and F conformation. The oxidative difluorination of alkenes represents an H important strategy for their preparation, yet current methods are limited in their alkene-types and tolerance of electron-rich, readily oxidized functionalities, as well as in their scalability. Herein, we report a method for the difluorination of a number of unactivated alkene-types that is tolerant of electron-rich functionality, giving products that are otherwise unattainable. Key to success is the electrochemical generation of a hypervalent iodine mediator (in the presence of nucleophilic fluoride and HFIP) using an ‘ex-cell’ approach, which avoids the oxidative decomposition of the substrate. The more sustainable conditions give good to excellent yields of product in up to decagram scales<br>

Recent Computational Studies on Mechanisms of Hypervalent Iodine(III)-Promoted Dearomatization of Phenols

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (18) ◽  
pp. 2106-2117
Author(s):  
Hanliang Zheng ◽  
Xiao-Song Xue
Keyword(s):  
Hypervalent Iodine ◽  
Computational Studies ◽  
Mechanistic Studies

Hypervalent iodine-promoted dearomatization of phenols has received intense attention. This mini-review summarizes recent computational mechanistic studies of phenolic dearomatizations promoted by hypervalent iodine(III) reagents or catalysts. The first part of this review describes mechanisms of racemic dearomatization of phenols, paying special attention to the associative and dissociative pathways. The second part focuses on mechanisms and selectivities of diastereo- or enantio-selective dearomatization of phenols.

Formation of Carbon-Oxygen Bond Mediated by Hypervalent Iodine Reagents Under Metal-free Conditions

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayesha Jalil ◽  
Yaxin O Yang ◽  
Zhendong Chen ◽  
Rongxuan Jia ◽  
Tianhao Bi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Natural Products ◽  
Bond Formation ◽  
Building Blocks ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Hypervalent Iodine ◽  
Metal Free ◽  
Bioactive Natural Products ◽  
The Past ◽  
Oxygen Bond ◽  
Privileged Scaffolds

: Hypervalent iodine reagents are a class of non-metallic oxidants have been widely used in the construction of several sorts of bond formations. This surging interest in hypervalent iodine reagents is essentially due to their very useful oxidizing properties, combined with their benign environmental character and commercial availability from the past few decades ago. Furthermore, these hypervalent iodine reagents have been used in the construction of many significant building blocks and privileged scaffolds of bioactive natural products. The purpose of writing this review article is to explore all the transformations in which carbon-oxygen bond formation occurred by using hypervalent iodine reagents under metal-free conditions

ChemInform Abstract: Hypervalent Iodine Oxidation: Synthesis of 5-Substituted-2(5H)-Furanones Using Iodosobenzene.

ChemInform ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
R. M. MORIARTY ◽  
R. K. VAID ◽  
T. E. HOPKINS ◽  
B. K. VAID ◽  
A. TUNCAY
Keyword(s):  
Hypervalent Iodine ◽  
Oxidation Synthesis

scholarly journals Practical Synthesis of 2-Iodosobenzoic Acid (IBA) without Contamination by Hazardous 2-Iodoxybenzoic Acid (IBX) under Mild Conditions

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (7) ◽  
pp. 1897
Author(s):  
Hideyasu China ◽  
Nami Kageyama ◽  
Hotaka Yatabe ◽  
Naoko Takenaga ◽  
Toshifumi Dohi
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Practical Method ◽  
Hypervalent Iodine ◽  
Mild Conditions ◽  
Sequential Procedures ◽  
Iodine Compounds ◽  
Practical Synthesis ◽  
Iodosobenzoic Acid ◽  
Lower Temperature

We report a convenient and practical method for the preparation of nonexplosive cyclic hypervalent iodine(III) oxidants as efficient organocatalysts and reagents for various reactions using Oxone® in aqueous solution under mild conditions at room temperature. The thus obtained 2-iodosobenzoic acids (IBAs) could be used as precursors of other cyclic organoiodine(III) derivatives by the solvolytic derivatization of the hydroxy group under mild conditions of 80 °C or lower temperature. These sequential procedures are highly reliable to selectively afford cyclic hypervalent iodine compounds in excellent yields without contamination by hazardous pentavalent iodine(III) compound.

An Efficient Catalytic Sulfonyloxylactonization of Alkenoic Acids Using Hypervalent Iodine(III) Reagent

Synlett ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 (16) ◽  
pp. 2669-2672 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Yan ◽  
Hong Wang ◽  
Zhenping Yang ◽  
Yan He
Keyword(s):  
Hypervalent Iodine

Synthesis of unsymmetrical phenylurea derivatives via oxidative cross coupling of aryl formamides with amines under metal-free conditions

2015 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 805-809 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nagireddy Veera Reddy ◽  
Pailla Santhosh Kumar ◽  
Peddi Sudhir Reddy ◽  
Mannepalli Lakshmi Kantam ◽  
Kallu Rajender Reddy
Keyword(s):  
Cross Coupling ◽  
Hypervalent Iodine ◽  
Direct Transformation ◽  
Metal Free

A direct transformation of N-aryl formamides to the corresponding phenylurea derivatives via the formation of isocyanate intermediates is achieved in good yields using hypervalent iodine reagents as external oxidants.

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