Emerging Applications of Plasmons in Driving CO2 Reduction and N2 Fixation

2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (48) ◽  
pp. 1802227 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianhua Yang ◽  
Yanzhen Guo ◽  
Wenzheng Lu ◽  
Ruibin Jiang ◽  
Jianfang Wang
Keyword(s):  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (24) ◽  
pp. 7045-7050 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lu Wang ◽  
Wa Gao ◽  
Zongyan Zhao ◽  
Ping Li ◽  
Huichao He ◽  
...  

A fascinating Bi2MoO6 homojunction (HJ) array vertically grown on an FTO substrate was built up through a convenient one-step route; the array consisted of ultrathin nanosheet (NS)-anchored hexahedral prismatic nanorods (NR).


Author(s):  
Domenico Mallamace ◽  
Georgia Papanikolaou ◽  
Siglinda Perathoner ◽  
Gabriele Centi ◽  
Paola Lanzafame

Molecular mechanisms for N2 fixation (solar NH3) and CO2 conversion to C2+ products in enzymatic conversion (Nitrogenase), electrocatalysis, metal-complexes and plasma-catalysis are analysed and compared. It is evidenced that differently from what present in thermal and plasma-catalysis, the electrocatalysis path requires not only the direct coordination and hydrogenation of undissociated N2 molecule, but to realize a series of features present in the Nitrogenase mechanism. There is the need of i) a multi-electron and -proton simultaneous transfer, not as sequential steps, ii) forming bridging metal hydride species, iii) generate intermediates stabilized by bridging multiple metal atoms, iv) have the capability of the same sites to be effective both in N2 fixation and in COx reduction to C2+ products. Only iron oxide/hydroxide stabilized at defective sites of nanocarbons was found to have these features. This comparison of the molecular mechanisms in solar NH3 production and relations with CO2 reduction is proposed to be a source of inspiration to develop the next generation electrocatalysts to address the challenging transition to a future sustainable energy and chemistry beyond fossil fuels.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 139
Author(s):  
Domenico Mallamace ◽  
Georgia Papanikolaou ◽  
Siglinda Perathoner ◽  
Gabriele Centi ◽  
Paola Lanzafame

Molecular mechanisms for N2 fixation (solar NH3) and CO2 conversion to C2+ products in enzymatic conversion (nitrogenase), electrocatalysis, metal complexes and plasma catalysis are analyzed and compared. It is evidenced that differently from what is present in thermal and plasma catalysis, the electrocatalytic path requires not only the direct coordination and hydrogenation of undissociated N2 molecules, but it is necessary to realize features present in the nitrogenase mechanism. There is the need for (i) a multi-electron and -proton simultaneous transfer, not as sequential steps, (ii) forming bridging metal hydride species, (iii) generating intermediates stabilized by bridging multiple metal atoms and (iv) the capability of the same sites to be effective both in N2 fixation and in COx reduction to C2+ products. Only iron oxide/hydroxide stabilized at defective sites of nanocarbons was found to have these features. This comparison of the molecular mechanisms in solar NH3 production and CO2 reduction is proposed to be a source of inspiration to develop the next generation electrocatalysts to address the challenging transition to future sustainable energy and chemistry beyond fossil fuels.


Agronomie ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 21 (6-7) ◽  
pp. 653-657 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas R. Sinclair ◽  
Larry C. Purcell ◽  
Vincent Vadez ◽  
Rachid Serraj
Keyword(s):  

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles D. Gorecki ◽  
Edward N. Steadman ◽  
John A. Harju ◽  
James A. Sorensen ◽  
John A. Hamling ◽  
...  

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