Carbon Nanotube Array/Polymer Core/Shell Structured Composites with High Dielectric Permittivity, Low Dielectric Loss, and Large Energy Density

2011 ◽  
Vol 23 (43) ◽  
pp. 5104-5108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haiyang Liu ◽  
Yang Shen ◽  
Yu Song ◽  
Ce-Wen Nan ◽  
Yuanhua Lin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotube ◽  
Dielectric Loss ◽  
Energy Density ◽  
Dielectric Permittivity ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Nanotube Array ◽  
Carbon Nanotube Array ◽  
Low Dielectric ◽  
High Dielectric Permittivity ◽  
High Dielectric

scholarly journals Thermoplastic Polyurethane/Lead Zirconate Titanate/Carbon Nanotube Composites with Very High Dielectric Permittivity and Low Dielectric Loss

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Gayaneh Petrossian ◽  
Nahal Aliheidari ◽  
Amir Ameli
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Loss ◽  
Dielectric Permittivity ◽  
Lead Zirconate Titanate ◽  
Thermoplastic Polyurethane ◽  
Lead Zirconate ◽  
Low Dielectric ◽  
High Dielectric Permittivity ◽  
Tan Δ ◽  
High Dielectric ◽  
Very High

Ternary composites of flexible thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), lead zirconate titanate (PZT), and multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) with very high dielectric permittivity (εr) and low dielectric loss (tan δ) are reported. To assess the evolution of dielectric properties with the interactions between conductive and dielectric fillers, composites were designed with a range of content for PZT (0–30 vol%) and MWCNT (0–1 vol%). The microstructure was composed of PZT-rich and segregated MWCNT-rich regions, which could effectively prevent the formation of macroscopic MWCNT conductive networks and thus reduce the high ohmic loss. Therefore, εr increased by a maximum of tenfold, reaching up to 166 by the addition of up to 1 vol% MWCNT to TPU/PZT. More importantly, tan δ remained relatively unchanged at 0.06–0.08, a similar range to that of pure TPU. εr/tan δ ratio reached 2870 at TPU/30 vol% PZT/0.5 vol% MWCNT, exceeding most of the reported values. This work demonstrates the potential of three-phase polymer/conductive filler/dielectric filler composites for efficient charge storage applications.

A versatile foaming platform to fabricate polymer/carbon composites with high dielectric permittivity and ultra-low dielectric loss

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 133-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Biao Zhao ◽  
Mahdi Hamidinejad ◽  
Chongxiang Zhao ◽  
Ruosong Li ◽  
Sai Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Properties ◽  
Dielectric Loss ◽  
Dielectric Permittivity ◽  
Carbon Composite ◽  
Carbon Composites ◽  
Low Dielectric ◽  
Composite Foams ◽  
High Dielectric Permittivity ◽  
High Dielectric

A microcellular structure can effectively tune the dielectric properties of PVDF/carbon composite foams.

High dielectric permittivity and low dielectric loss nanocomposites based on poly(VDF–TrFE–CTFE) and graphene nanosheets

2013 ◽  
Vol 03 (02) ◽  
pp. 1350010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei Wen ◽  
Zhuo Xu ◽  
Weimin Xia ◽  
Xiaoyong Wei ◽  
Zhicheng Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Loss ◽  
Dielectric Permittivity ◽  
Graphene Nanosheets ◽  
Charge Storage ◽  
Low Loss ◽  
Low Dielectric ◽  
High Dielectric Permittivity ◽  
Solution Cast ◽  
High Dielectric ◽  
Dielectric Polymer

In this work, nanocomposites (poly(vinylidenefluoride–trifluoroethylene–chlorotrifluoroethylene)/Graphene nanosheets) (P(VDF–TrFE–CTFE)/GNS) were fabricated via solution cast process. GNS were covalently functionalized with KH550 to improve their interfacial interactions with the terpolymer matrix P(VDF–TrFE–CTFE). Compared to neat terpolymer, significantly improved dielectric permittivity and low loss were observed for the composites. For instance, at 1 kHz the P(VDF–TrFE–CTFE)/GNS composites with 4% GNS possessed a dielectric permittivity of 144, over 14 times larger than that of neat terpolymer, while the loss was only 0.56. These findings represent an effective route to design potential dielectric polymer films for high-charge storage capacitors.

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