The Relation Between Molecular Packing or Morphology and Chemical Structure or Processing Conditions: the Effect on Electronic Properties

2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (17) ◽  
pp. 2530-2536 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pramod Kumar ◽  
Kammasandra Nanajunda Shivananda ◽  
Wojciech Zajączkowski ◽  
Wojciech Pisula ◽  
Yoav Eichen ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Anurag Singh ◽  
Alexander Humeniuk ◽  
Merle Insa Silja Röhr

Singlet fission has the potential to increase the efficiency of photovoltaic devices, but the design of suitable chromophores is notoriously difficult. Both the electronic properties of the monomer and the...


2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (28) ◽  
pp. 18709-18720 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheridan Few ◽  
Cleaven Chia ◽  
Daniel Teo ◽  
James Kirkpatrick ◽  
Jenny Nelson

Calculations show that molecular packing motif and direction of separation have a large influence on the energetic landscape for charge separation in fullerene arrays.


CrystEngComm ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (39) ◽  
pp. 5931-5946 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tamara A. Vaganova ◽  
Yurij V. Gatilov ◽  
Enrico Benassi ◽  
Igor P. Chuikov ◽  
Denis P. Pishchur ◽  
...  

Relationship between the hetarylamine chemical structure, crystal packing in homo- and co-crystals, and fluorescence effects (quenching, bathochromic and hypsochromic shifts).


2014 ◽  
Vol 789 ◽  
pp. 209-214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Hua Guo ◽  
Yu Dong Ren ◽  
Lei Chen ◽  
Jun Rong Yu ◽  
Jing Zhu ◽  
...  

A polyimide fiber derived from benzophenone-3,3’,4,4’-tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride (BTDA), toluene diisocyanate (TDI) and 4,4’-methylenebis (phenyl isocyanate) (MDI) has been prepared by wet spinning. The chemical structure of the synthetic polyimide was characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometry. Also, field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) was used to observe the surface and cross-section morphologies of the resulting fibers. In addition, the obtained fibers possessed good thermal and thermo-oxidative stabilities with the initial degradation temperatures in air and nitrogen 499°C and 527°C, respectively. In order to obtain the optimized processing conditions, orthogonal design was applied. An optimal parameter combination was determined which leaded to maximum of tensile strength . As evidenced by variance analysis, the tensile strength of resultant fibers was influenced by negative draw ratio of spinneret remarkably making it the significant factor.


2013 ◽  
Vol 821-822 ◽  
pp. 23-27
Author(s):  
Xiang Li ◽  
Chun Yi Liu ◽  
Ai Wen Qin ◽  
Xin Zhen Zhao ◽  
Chun Ju He

Plasticized polyacrylonitrile(PAN) fibers have been chemically impregnated with aqueous solution of KMnO4under varying conditions of temperature and time. The effect of modification conditions on the chemical structure and the mechanical properties of precursor fibers are characterized by wide-angle X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscope. The experimental results show that KMnO4can be used not only as catalyst for cyclization reaction, but also as plasticizer. The chemical modification between KMnO4and PAN can not occur below70°C, the most suitable condition for modification is performed at 80°C for 5 min.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (12) ◽  
pp. 3419-3432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhongbo Zhang ◽  
Qichun Zhang

In this review, we will focus on the recent progress in the synthetic strategies, photo-electronic properties, molecular packing modes and applications of azaacenes (n ≥ 6) with single-crystal structures.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (21) ◽  
pp. 4654-4661 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guangchao Han ◽  
Xingxing Shen ◽  
Ruihong Duan ◽  
Hua Geng ◽  
Yuanping Yi

Correlation between charge mobility and molecular packing is revealed for the samples fabricated under different processing conditions via atomistic simulations.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia-Bao Liu ◽  
Hani Shaker ◽  
Imran Nadeem ◽  
Muhammad Hussain

The degree-based topological indices are used to correlate the physical and chemical properties of a molecule with its chemical structure. Boron nanotubular structures are high-interest materials due to the presence of multicenter bonds and have novel electronic properties. These materials have some important issues in nanodevice applications like mechanical and thermal stability. Therefore, they require theoretical studies on the other properties. In this paper, we present certain degree-based topological indices such as ABC, the fourth ABC, GA, and the fifth GA indices for boron triangular and boron-α nanotubes.


1988 ◽  
Vol 134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lisa R. Denny ◽  
Ivan J. Goldfarb ◽  
Edward J. Soloski

ABSTRACTOne of the primary factors influencing the research and development of rigid-rod polymers in the Materials Laboratory has been the excellent environmental resistance of this class of aromatic heterocyclic benzobisazole polymers. Thermal stability of these materials has been determined utilizing thermal analytical, Isothermal Aging and combined Thermal Gravimetric-Mass Spectrometry (TG-MS) techniques. Correlations between the thermal stability and chemical structure, varying substituent groups and processing conditions for these polymers have been observed. An overview of the thermal stability of these rigid-rod polymer systems is presented.


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