Incidence of Ankylosing Spondylitis Among Male and Female United States Army Personnel

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Alan Nelson ◽  
Robert M. Kaplan ◽  
Lianne M. Kurina ◽  
Michael H. Weisman
1981 ◽  
Vol 146 (6) ◽  
pp. 387-392 ◽  
Author(s):  
William E. Datel ◽  
Franklin Del Jones ◽  
Maria E. Esposito

1984 ◽  
Vol 149 (10) ◽  
pp. 537-541 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph M. Rothberg ◽  
Nicholas L. Rock ◽  
Franklin Del Jones

2000 ◽  
Vol 86 (3) ◽  
pp. 911-921 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mary A. Gowan ◽  
Sonya Lee Solesbee Craft ◽  
Raymond A. Zimmermann

This paper examined association of self-esteem, self-efficacy, and career resilience with the responses of 171 United States Army personnel making the transition to civilian jobs. Specifically, the study addresses whether personality traits are related to the appraisal of the transition from Army to civilian life and to how individuals plan to manage the transition to yield employment success. Self-esteem, self-efficacy, and career resilience were the personality variables examined. Only self-esteem and career resilience were related to harm appraisals of the transition. None of the personality variables were related to use of coping strategies. Limitations of the study and suggestions for research are provided.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica Walsh ◽  
Theresa Hunter ◽  
Krista Schroeder ◽  
David Sandoval ◽  
Rebecca Bolce

Abstract Background There has been much variation between epidemiological studies that report the prevalence of ankylosing spondylitis (AS). This study aimed to analyze the diagnostic prevalence rates and treatment patterns of male and female AS patients in the United States adult insured population from 2006 to 2016. Methods Trends in AS prevalence were calculated for the 11-year period covering January 1, 2006 to December 31, 2016. Adult (18+ years old) AS patients were included in this retrospective analysis of medical and pharmacy claims data from the IBM Marketscan Commercial, Medicaid and Medicare-Supplemental Claims database. Prevalence was determined as having ≥1 AS diagnostic codes (ICD-9:720.0; ICD-10:M45.x). Trends in treatment patterns were also analyzed and stratified by gender. Results The AS prevalence increased from 0.04 to 0.09% from 2006 to 2016. The mean age between 2006 and 2016 ranged from 49.52–50.00 years. In 2006, approximately 40% of AS patients were female, while in 2016 over 47% of AS patients were female. Rates of use of TNF inhibitors and oral glucocorticoids increased, while NSAIDs and non-biologic DMARDs (sulfasalazine & methotrexate) rates decreased. Opioid use rates were stable. In 2016, males were more likely to be prescribed biologics, while females were more likely to be prescribed methotrexate, sulfasalazine, NSAIDs, muscle relaxants, anticonvulsants, opioids, and glucocorticoids. Conclusions The prevalence of AS diagnosis codes more than doubled between 2006 and 2016, but the very low prevalence suggests that AS continues to be underdiagnosed and under-addressed in routine clinical practice. Despite the increase in female AS patients, females were less likely to be prescribed biologics compared to male AS patients.


1979 ◽  
Vol 144 (4) ◽  
pp. 239-244 ◽  
Author(s):  
William E. Datel ◽  
Arnold W. Johnson

Author(s):  
ROBERT M. WHITE

A large amount of information on the body size of United States Army personnel, both men and women, has been collected during several anthropometric surveys carried out between 1946 and 1977. Changes in the body site of Army men between 1946 and 1966 and of Army women between 1946 and 1977 may be examined in an analysis of these anthropometric data. The data also may be utilized to define the contrasts in body size between Army men and women for application in the design and sizing of clothing and in the human engineering of equipment and materiel intended for use by both Army men and women.


2006 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 351-355 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian T Bautista ◽  
Warren B Sateren ◽  
Jose L Sanchez ◽  
Zahid Rathore ◽  
Darrell E Singer ◽  
...  

1982 ◽  
Vol 147 (10) ◽  
pp. 843-847 ◽  
Author(s):  
William E. Datel ◽  
Franklin D. Jones

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