scholarly journals Dose and blending fraction quantification for adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction based on low‐contrast detectability in abdomen CT

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-135
Author(s):  
Yifang Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Iterative Reconstruction ◽  
Adaptive Statistical Iterative Reconstruction ◽  
Low Contrast ◽  
Statistical Iterative Reconstruction ◽  
Abdomen Ct

Image quality in coronary computed tomography angiography: influence of adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction at various radiation dose levels

2018 ◽  
Vol 59 (10) ◽  
pp. 1194-1202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helle Precht ◽  
Oke Gerke ◽  
Jesper Thygesen ◽  
Kenneth Egstrup ◽  
Søren Auscher ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Computed Tomography ◽  
Image Quality ◽  
Radiation Dose ◽  
Iterative Reconstruction ◽  
Quality Criteria ◽  
Left Ventricular ◽  
Reconstruction Algorithms ◽  
Adaptive Statistical Iterative Reconstruction ◽  
Low Contrast ◽  
Statistical Iterative Reconstruction

Background Computed tomography (CT) technology is rapidly evolving and software solution developed to optimize image quality and/or lower radiation dose. Purpose To investigate the influence of adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction (ASIR) at different radiation doses in coronary CT angiography (CCTA) in detailed image quality. Material and Methods A total of 160 CCTA were reconstructed as follows: 55 scans with filtered back projection (FBP) (650 mA), 51 scans (455 mA) with 30% ASIR (ASIR30), and 54 scans (295 mA) with 60% ASIR (ASIR60). For each reconstruction, subjective image quality was assessed by five independent certified cardiologists using a visual grading analysis (VGA) with five predefined image quality criteria consisting of a 5-point scale. Objective measures were contrast, noise, and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR). Results The CTDIvol resulted in 10.3 mGy, 7.4 mGy, and 4.6 mGy for FBP, ASIR30, and ASIR60, respectively. Homogeneity of the left ventricular lumen was the sole aspect in which reconstruction algorithms differed with a decreasing effect for ASIR60 compared to FBP (estimated odds ratio [OR] = 0.49 [95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.32–0.76; P = 0.001]). Decreased sharpness and spatial- and low-contrast resolutions were observed when using ASIR instead of FBP, but differences were not statistically significant. Concerning objective measurements, noise increased significantly for ASIR30 (OR = 1.08; 95% CI = 1.02–1.14; P = 0.006) and ASIR60 (OR = 1.06; 95% CI = 1.01–1.12; P = 0.034) compared to FBP. Conclusion ASIR significantly decreased the subjectively assessed homogeneity of the left ventricular lumen and increased the objectively measured noise compared to FBP. Considering these results, ASIR at a reduced radiation dose should be implemented with caution.

Model-Based Iterative Reconstruction Versus Adaptive Statistical Iterative Reconstruction in Low-Dose Abdominal CT for Urolithiasis

2014 ◽  
Vol 203 (2) ◽  
pp. 336-340 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diomidis Botsikas ◽  
Salvatore Stefanelli ◽  
Sana Boudabbous ◽  
Seema Toso ◽  
Christoph D. Becker ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Iterative Reconstruction ◽  
Low Dose ◽  
Adaptive Statistical Iterative Reconstruction ◽  
Abdominal Ct ◽  
Model Based ◽  
Statistical Iterative Reconstruction

Low-Dose MDCT and CT Enterography of Patients With Crohn Disease: Feasibility of Adaptive Statistical Iterative Reconstruction

2011 ◽  
Vol 196 (6) ◽  
pp. W743-W752 ◽  
Author(s):  
Avinash R. Kambadakone ◽  
Naueen A. Chaudhary ◽  
Gaurav S. Desai ◽  
Deanna D. Nguyen ◽  
Naveen M. Kulkarni ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Crohn Disease ◽  
Iterative Reconstruction ◽  
Low Dose ◽  
Ct Enterography ◽  
Adaptive Statistical Iterative Reconstruction ◽  
Statistical Iterative Reconstruction
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