Rehabilitation of cognitive deficits after traumatic brain injury

2014 ◽  
pp. 163-179
Author(s):  
Philippe Azouvi ◽  
Claire Vallat-Azouvi
Keyword(s):  
Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Brain Injury ◽  
Cognitive Deficits

Aminoguanidine reverses cognitive deficits and activation of cAMP/CREB/BDNF pathway in mouse hippocampus after traumatic brain injury (TBI)

Brain Injury ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (13-14) ◽  
pp. 1858-1865 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weijie Wang ◽  
Mingyang Shen ◽  
Kun Sun ◽  
Yanping Wang ◽  
Xiaodong Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Brain Injury ◽  
Cognitive Deficits ◽  
Mouse Hippocampus ◽  
Bdnf Pathway

Correlation of ubiquitin C terminal hydrolase and S100β with cognitive deficits in young adults with mild traumatic brain injury

2017 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  
pp. 761 ◽  
Author(s):  
DhavalP Shukla ◽  
Subir Dey ◽  
Jagathlal Gangadharan ◽  
Akhil Deepika ◽  
JKeshav Kumar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Young Adults ◽  
Brain Injury ◽  
Mild Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Cognitive Deficits

Abstract # 2056 Inhibition of the integrated stress response reverses cognitive deficits after traumatic brain injury

2019 ◽  
Vol 76 ◽  
pp. e5
Author(s):  
K. Krukowski ◽  
A. Chou ◽  
T. Jopson ◽  
P. Jun Zhu ◽  
M. Costa-Mattioli ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Brain Injury ◽  
Stress Response ◽  
Cognitive Deficits ◽  
Integrated Stress Response

Community Integration in Traumatic Brain Injury: The Contributing Factor of Affect Recognition Deficits

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (08) ◽  
pp. 890-895 ◽  
Author(s):  
Allison S. Binder ◽  
Katie Lancaster ◽  
Jean Lengenfelder ◽  
Nancy D. Chiaravalloti ◽  
Helen M. Genova
Keyword(s):  
Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Brain Injury ◽  
Cognitive Deficits ◽  
Social Cognitive ◽  
Community Integration ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Affect Recognition ◽  
Dynamic Task ◽  
Inference Test ◽  
Social Cognitive Deficits

AbstractObjective: Individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI) can experience social isolation, which is damaging to well-being and counterproductive to successful rehabilitation. It has been proposed that social cognitive deficits that commonly result from TBI may contribute to weakened social integration. However, the consequences of specific social cognitive deficits in TBI are still being delineated. The current work sought to better characterize the relationship between community integration and facial affect recognition (FAR) in TBI. Participants and Methods: A total of 27 participants with moderate to severe TBI and 30 healthy controls (HCs) completed two tests of FAR, which employed either static photographic stimuli or dynamic video stimuli (The Awareness of Social Inference Test). The Community Integration Questionnaire was also administered to participants. Results: Participants with TBI were significantly impaired on both the static and dynamic FAR measures, yet the deficits were most pronounced within the dynamic task. Furthermore, participants with TBI reported lower community integration compared with HCs. FAR was positively associated with community integration in both groups, such that participants with proficient affect recognition skills were better integrated into their communities. Conclusions: FAR deficits may contribute to the lack of community integration often observed in TBI; thus, interventions designed to improve FAR may be beneficial to this population’s ability to successfully reintegrate into society.

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