Clinical Utility of Clozapine in Bipolar Disorder

2011 ◽  
pp. 131-152
Author(s):  
V. E. Cosgrove ◽  
J. S. Seo ◽  
H. Yang ◽  
Trisha Suppes
2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristy Phillips

Mood disorders (MDs) are chronic, recurrent mental diseases that affect millions of individuals worldwide. Although the biogenic amine model has provided some clinical utility, a need remains to better understand the interrelated mechanisms that contribute to neuroplasticity deficits in MDs and the means by which various therapeutics mitigate them. Of those therapeutics being investigated, physical activity (PA) has shown clear and consistent promise. Accordingly, the aims of this review are to (1) explicate key modulators, processes, and interactions that impinge upon multiple susceptibility points to effectuate neuroplasticity deficits in MDs; (2) explore the putative mechanisms by which PA mitigates these features; (3) review protocols used to induce the positive effects of PA in MDs; and (4) highlight implications for clinicians and researchers.


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 236-244 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Berk ◽  
Robert Post ◽  
Aswin Ratheesh ◽  
Emma Gliddon ◽  
Ajeet Singh ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Afra Markt ◽  
Ursula M. H. Klumpers ◽  
Annemiek Dols ◽  
Stasja Draisma ◽  
Marco P. Boks ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (11) ◽  
pp. 761-770
Author(s):  
Xu Huilei ◽  
Chen Siyu ◽  
Xu Jianghua ◽  
Ren Jidong ◽  
Ren Yi

Aim: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical utility of pharmacogenetic (PGx) testing in the treatment of bipolar disorder in the Chinese population. Patients & methods: Compare efficacy and side effects, measured by the Clinical Global Impression Efficacy Index scale (CGI-EI), of PGx-guided treatment (n = 100) to that of the traditional treatment (n = 100). Results: Compared with the traditional treatment, PGx-guided treatment reduced the number of medications used for patients, also achieving better efficacy at 4, 8 and 12 weeks. In the analysis of side effects, the PGx-guided group significantly reduced the side effects. Conclusion: Our study suggests that PGx testing results-guided treatment is superior to the traditional treatment of bipolar disorder in the Chinese population.


1967 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 733-744 ◽  
Author(s):  
William F. Rintelmann ◽  
Earl R. Harford

Recent studies indicate there is some disagreement concerning the interpretation and clinical utility of the Type V Bekesy pattern. Bekesy tracings obtained over the past six years from a sample of clinical cases were analyzed and a definition was established for the Type V pattern. This definition was applied to Bekesy tracings obtained from normal listeners, hypoacusics, and pseudohypoacusics. The Type V pattern was found frequently among pseudohypoacusics and only rarely among other individuals.


2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-54
Author(s):  
Kerry Callahan Mandulak

Spectral moment analysis (SMA) is an acoustic analysis tool that shows promise for enhancing our understanding of normal and disordered speech production. It can augment auditory-perceptual analysis used to investigate differences across speakers and groups and can provide unique information regarding specific aspects of the speech signal. The purpose of this paper is to illustrate the utility of SMA as a clinical measure for both clinical speech production assessment and research applications documenting speech outcome measurements. Although acoustic analysis has become more readily available and accessible, clinicians need training with, and exposure to, acoustic analysis methods in order to integrate them into traditional methods used to assess speech production.


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