Shallow ocean response to tropical cyclones observed on the continental shelf of the northwestern South China Sea

2015 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. 3817-3836 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Yang ◽  
Yijun Hou ◽  
Po Hu ◽  
Ze Liu ◽  
Yahao Liu
Keyword(s):  
South China Sea ◽  
Continental Shelf ◽  
Tropical Cyclones ◽  
South China ◽  
China Sea ◽  
Ocean Response

scholarly journals Response of Total Suspended Sediment and Chlorophyll-a Concentration to Late Autumn Typhoon Events in the Northwestern South China Sea

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (15) ◽  
pp. 2863
Author(s):  
Junyi Li ◽  
Huiyuan Zheng ◽  
Lingling Xie ◽  
Quanan Zheng ◽  
Zheng Ling ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
South China Sea ◽  
Continental Shelf ◽  
Suspended Sediment ◽  
Chlorophyll A ◽  
South China ◽  
Total Suspended Sediment ◽  
Offshore Area ◽  
Chl A ◽  
Late Autumn ◽  
China Sea

Strong typhoon winds enhance turbulent mixing, which induces sediment to resuspend and to promote chlorophyll-a (Chl-a) blooms in the continental shelf areas. In this study, we find limited Chl-a responses to three late autumn typhoons (typhoon Nesat, Mujigae and Khanun) in the northwestern South China Sea (NWSCS) using satellite observations. In climatology, the Chl-a and total suspended sediment (TSS) concentrations are high all year round with higher value in autumn in the offshore area of the NWSCS. After the typhoon passage, the Chl-a concentration increases slightly (23%), while even TSS enhances by 280% on the wide continental shelf of the NWSCS. However, in the southern area, located approximately 100 km from the typhoon tracks, both TSS and Chl-a concentrations increase 160% and 150% after typhoon passage, respectively. In the deeper area, the increased TSS concentration is responsible for the considerable increase of the Chl-a. An empirical analysis is applied to the data, which reveals the TSS and Chl-a processes during typhoon events. The results of this study suggest a different mechanism for Chl-a concentration increase and thus contribute toward further evaluation of typhoon-induced biological responses.

Grain size and geochemistry of surface sediments in northwestern continental shelf of the South China Sea

2012 ◽  
Vol 70 (1) ◽  
pp. 363-380 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guanqiang Cai ◽  
Li Miao ◽  
Hongjun Chen ◽  
Guihua Sun ◽  
Jiaoqi Wu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Grain Size ◽  
South China Sea ◽  
Continental Shelf ◽  
South China ◽  
Surface Sediments ◽  
The South China Sea ◽  
The South ◽  
China Sea
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