scholarly journals An assessment of the role of soft electron precipitation in global ion upwelling

2014 ◽  
Vol 119 (9) ◽  
pp. 7665-7678 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert J. Redmon ◽  
W. K. Peterson ◽  
Laila Andersson ◽  
Philip G. Richards ◽  
A. W. Yau
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong Lin ◽  
Kareem Sorathia ◽  
Wenbin Wang ◽  
Viacheslav Merkin ◽  
Shanshan Bao ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Dong Lin ◽  
Kareem Sorathia ◽  
Wenbin Wang ◽  
Viacheslav Merkin ◽  
Shanshan Bao ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 909 (2) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
D.-D. Niu ◽  
J. Cui ◽  
H. Gu ◽  
X. -S. Wu ◽  
Y. -T. Cao ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christine Smith-Johnsen ◽  
Hilde Nesse Tyssøy ◽  
Daniel Marsh ◽  
Anne Smith

<p><a name="docs-internal-guid-803d1a38-7fff-fefe-52f7-d0a055a4547b"></a><a name="docs-internal-guid-b8d76d48-7fff-149a-6440-413c0de833ae"></a> <span>Energetic electron precipitation (EEP) ionizes the Earth's atmosphere and leads to production of nitric oxide (NO) from 50 to 150 km altitude. In this study we investigate the direct and indirect NO response to EEP using the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model (WACCM). In comparison to observations from SOFIE / AIM (Solar Occultation For Ice Experiment / Aeronomy of Ice in the Mesosphere), we find that EEP production of NO in the D-region is well simulated when both medium energy electron precipitation and negative and cluster ion chemistry is included in the model. However, the main EEP production of NO occurs in the E-region, and there the observed and modeled production differ. This discrepancy impacts also the D-region, and is seasonally dependent with the highest underestimate of D-region NO occuring during winter. The modeled transport across the mesopause during winter is generally weak, but strengthens with increased gravity wave activity. Increased eddy diffusion, increases NO at all altitudes through the polar MLT region</span></p>


2009 ◽  
Vol 36 (21) ◽  
Author(s):  
E. S. Gemelos ◽  
U. S. Inan ◽  
M. Walt ◽  
M. Parrot ◽  
J. A. Sauvaud

Author(s):  
I. Jonathan Rae ◽  
Kyle R. Murphy ◽  
Clare E. J. Watt ◽  
Alexa J. Halford ◽  
Ian R. Mann ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong Lin ◽  
Kareem Sorathia ◽  
Wenbin Wang ◽  
Viacheslav G. Merkin ◽  
Shanshan Bao ◽  
...  

JAMA ◽  
1966 ◽  
Vol 195 (12) ◽  
pp. 1005-1009 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. J. Fernbach
Keyword(s):  

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