scholarly journals Long-term Effects of Prenatal and Infancy Nurse Home Visitation on the Life Course of Youths

2010 ◽  
Vol 164 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
John Eckenrode ◽  
Mary Campa ◽  
Dennis W. Luckey ◽  
Charles R. Henderson ◽  
Robert Cole ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Life Course ◽  
Home Visitation ◽  
Long Term Effects ◽  
Nurse Home ◽  
The Life Course

Long term effects of abuse in early life on depression and anxiety over the life course

2013 ◽  
Vol 54 (8) ◽  
pp. e28
Author(s):  
Jutta Lindert ◽  
Ondine von Ehrenstein ◽  
Marc Weisskopf
Keyword(s):  
Life Course ◽  
Early Life ◽  
Depression And Anxiety ◽  
Long Term Effects ◽  
The Life Course

scholarly journals Long-term Effects of Nurse Home Visitation on Children's Criminal and Antisocial Behavior

JAMA ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 280 (14) ◽  
pp. 1238 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Olds ◽  
Charles R. Henderson, Jr ◽  
Robert Cole ◽  
John Eckenrode ◽  
Harriet Kitzman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antisocial Behavior ◽  
Home Visitation ◽  
Long Term Effects ◽  
Nurse Home

Abstract 14677: Distribution of 10- and 30-year Predicted Risks for Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease in the United States: NHANES 2015 to 2018

Circulation ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 142 (Suppl_3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nilay S Shah ◽  
Hongyan Ning ◽  
Amanda Perak ◽  
Norrina B Allen ◽  
John T Wilkins ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Life Course ◽  
Risk Model ◽  
The United States ◽  
Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Middle Aged ◽  
Ascvd Risk ◽  
The Life Course ◽  
Predicted Risk

Introduction: Premature fatal cardiovascular disease rates have plateaued in the US. Identifying population distributions of short- and long-term predicted risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) can inform interventions and policy to improve cardiovascular health over the life course. Methods: Among nonpregnant participants age 30-59 years without prevalent CVD from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys 2015-18, continuous 10 year (10Y) and 30 year (30Y) predicted ASCVD risk were assigned using the Pooled Cohort Equations and a 30-year competing risk model, respectively. Intermediate/high 10Y risk was defined as ≥7.5%, and high 30Y risk was chosen a priori as ≥20%, based on 2019 guideline levels for risk stratification. Participants were combined into low 10Y/low 30Y, low 10Y/high 30Y, and intermediate/high 10Y categories. We calculated and compared risk distributions overall and across race-sex, age, body mass index (BMI), and education using chi-square tests. Results: In 1495 NHANES participants age 30-59 years (representing 53,022,413 Americans), median 10Y risk was 2.3% and 30Y risk was 15.5%. Approximately 12% of individuals were already estimated to have intermediate/high 10Y risk. Of those at low 10Y risk, 30% had high 30Y predicted risk. Distributions differed significantly by sex, race, age, BMI, and education (P<0.01, Figure ). Black males more frequently had high 10Y risk compared with other race-sex groups. Older individuals, those with BMI ≥30 kg/m 2 , and with ≤high school education had a higher frequency of low 10Y/high 30Y risk. Conclusions: More than one-third of middle-aged U.S. adults have elevated short- or long-term predicted risk for ASCVD. While the majority of middle-aged US adults are at low 10Y risk, a large proportion among this subgroup are at high 30Y ASCVD risk, indicating a substantial need for enhanced clinical and population level prevention earlier in the life course.

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