scholarly journals Black/White Racial Disparities in Health: A Cross-Country Comparison of Canada and the United States

2011 ◽  
Vol 171 (17) ◽  
pp. 1591 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lydie A. Lebrun
2010 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carol Tenopir ◽  
Concepción S. Wilson ◽  
Pertti Vakkari ◽  
Sanna Talja ◽  
Donald W. King

2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leandro De Magalhaes

High rerunning rates among incumbents and among the two major parties allow studies of U.S. incumbency advantage to bypass the selection problem of who chooses to rerun. In countries where rerunning is not widespread among individuals or parties, estimation using methods developed for the United States may result in a sample selection bias. In countries with party switching, there may be a disconnect between party and individual estimates. This article proposes a definition of incumbency advantage that is valid for countries that present any of these characteristics and that is valid for cross-country comparison: the effect of incumbency for anindividualpolitician on theunconditionalprobability of winning. I illustrate the issues raised in this article with evidence from Brazilian mayoral elections.


CONVERTER ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 326-332
Author(s):  
Zhenjun Cai

The result of measuring the technical complexity of China's and OECD countries' grain export based on houseman's export technical complexity model shows that there are 10 countries with high technical complexity of grain export, with the United States, Canada and Australia in the top three, 9 countries with medium and 16 countries with low export technical complexity. In 2019, the technical complexity of China's grain exports was US$ 890, ranking 34th among the sample countries, with an average increase of 28% during the sample period. Upgrading the level of agricultural modernization, expanding the scale of grain production, and Manufacturing technology spillover are conducive to increasing the technical complexity of export.


2009 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 176-192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Burkhard Raunig ◽  
Johann Scharler

Abstract This paper analyzes empirically the relationship between money market uncertainty and unexpected deviations in retail interest rates in a sample of ten OECD countries.We find that, with the exception of the United States, money market uncertainty has only a modest impact on the conditional volatility of retail interest rates. Even for the United States, we find that the effects of money market uncertainty are spread out over time. Our results also indicate that money market uncertainty tends to be passed on to retail rates to a lesser extent in countries where banking relationships play a substantial role.


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